Зубні мости
Treatment
A fixed prosthetic solution that bridges the gap left by відсутні зуби, anchored to neighbouring teeth or implants for a secure, natural result.
About the treatment
A зубний міст is a fixed restoration that literally bridges the gap created by one or more відсутні зуби. It consists of one or more artificial teeth (called pontics) held in place by crowns cemented onto the природні зуби or implants on either side of the gap (called abutment teeth). Once placed, a bridge becomes a permanent part of your mouth that you brush and care for just like природні зуби. Several types of bridges are available depending on your clinical situation. Traditional bridges use crowns on both сусідні зуби to support the pontic. Cantilever bridges anchor to an abutment tooth on only one side, used when teeth exist on just one side of the gap. Maryland (resin-bonded) bridges use a metal or ceramic framework bonded to the backs of сусідні зуби with minimal preparation, preserving more natural зубна структура. Implant-supported bridges use зубний імплантs as anchors instead of природні зуби, ideal for longer spans or when сусідні зуби should not be prepared. У BestDent, we fabricate bridges using преміум матеріали chosen for each patient's specific needs. All-zirconia bridges offer exceptional strength (flexural strength over 1,000 MPa) for posterior teeth and longer spans. IPS e.max lithium disilicate delivers superior естетичнийs for anterior bridges. For the most demanding cases, zirconia frameworks with hand-layered porcelain combine structural integrity with artisanal beauty. Modern bridge fabrication у BestDent leverages digital technology at every step. Intraoral scanners capture precision impressions, CAD software designs the framework and pontics, and advanced milling machines cut the restoration from solid ceramic blocks. The result is a fit and finish that surpasses what traditional methods could achieve. For міжнародні пацієнти, зубний містs offer an attractive combination of proven reliability, natural естетичнийs, and a treatment timeline that typically fits within a single visit to Istanbul of 7-10 days.
We can make your smile look great
A fixed prosthetic solution that bridges the gap left by відсутні зуби, anchored to neighbouring teeth or implants for a secure, natural result.
Keep your teeth healthy
Your prosthodontist examines the gap area, evaluates the health and strength of potential abutment teeth using X-rays, and assesses your вирівнювання прикусу. The optimal bridge type is determined based on gap size, abutment tooth condition, and естетичний requirements. Digital photographs and shade analysis document your starting point.
The benefits of our dental treatments
- Permanently fixed in place with no removal needed, feeling and functioning like природні зуби
- Natural appearance with modern all-ceramic materials that match surrounding teeth perfectly
- Restores full chewing function in the missing tooth area within days of placement
- Prevents сусідні зуби from shifting and tilting into the gap, preserving вирівнювання прикусу
- Proven longevity of 15-20 years or more with proper care and regular dental контрольний оглядs
- Faster treatment timeline than implants, typically completed in 7-10 days
- No surgical procedure required (for tooth-supported bridges), suitable for patients avoiding surgery
- Maintains facial contours and prevents the visible gap that affects smile естетичнийs
- Improves speech clarity that can be affected by відсутні зуби, especially передні зуби
- Implant-supported bridge option available for patients who want to preserve сусідні зуби entirely
Для кого підходить?
- Patients missing one to three сусідні зуби who want a fixed, non-removable restoration
- Those with healthy, strong сусідні зуби that can serve as abutments for the bridge
- Patients who prefer not to undergo implant surgery or are not candidates for implants
- People who want a faster solution than implants, with results typically in 1-2 weeks
- Individuals with gaps causing difficulty chewing, speaking, or smiling with confidence
- Those whose сусідні зуби already have large fillings or crowns and would benefit from crown coverage
- Patients replacing old, failing bridges with modern all-ceramic alternatives
- People who want to prevent сусідні зуби from shifting into the gap over time
- Міжнародні пацієнти seeking a reliable, well-proven restoration achievable in a single trip
- Those looking for a fixed alternative to removable partial dentures
Процес Лікування
Clinical Assessment and Bridge Design
Your prosthodontist examines the gap area, evaluates the health and strength of potential abutment teeth using X-rays, and assesses your вирівнювання прикусу. The optimal bridge type is determined based on gap size, abutment tooth condition, and естетичний requirements. Digital photographs and shade analysis document your starting point.
Abutment Tooth Preparation
The teeth on either side of the gap are carefully reshaped to accommodate the bridge crowns. A precise amount of емаль is removed from all surfaces under місцева анестезія. For teeth with existing large restorations, minimal additional reduction may be needed. Cantilever and Maryland bridges require less or no preparation of сусідні зуби.
Digital Impressions and Shade Matching
An intraoral scanner captures detailed 3D images of the prepared teeth, the gap, and the opposing arch. This digital impression is far more accurate than traditional putty moulds and is sent instantly to the dental laboratory. A spectrophotometer measures the exact shade and translucency of your природні зуби for perfect colour matching.
Temporary Bridge Placement
A well-fitting temporary bridge is placed immediately after preparation to protect the prepared teeth, maintain естетичнийs, and prevent teeth from shifting during the fabrication period. This temporary bridge allows you to eat, speak, and smile normally while your permanent restoration is being crafted.
Laboratory Fabrication by Master Technicians
Skilled dental technicians design your bridge using CAD software, then mill the framework from solid zirconia or ceramic blocks. For premium естетичний cases, porcelain is hand-layered over the framework to create natural-looking depth, translucency, and colour variations. The bridge undergoes multiple quality checks before delivery.
Try-In and Verification
The completed bridge is tried in your mouth to verify marginal fit, colour match, вирівнювання прикусу, and overall естетичнийs. This is your opportunity to evaluate the result and request any final modifications. Minor adjustments to shape or bite are made chairside to achieve perfection.
Permanent Cementation
Once you and ваш стоматолог are fully satisfied, the bridge is permanently cemented using advanced adhesive or conventional cement systems appropriate to the material. Excess cement is meticulously removed, margins are polished, and the final bite is checked and fine-tuned. The bridge is now a permanent part of ваша посмішка.
Aftercare and Maintenance Instructions
BestDent provides thorough care guidance including proper brushing technique around the bridge, use of superfloss or floss threaders to clean beneath the pontic, and interdental brush recommendations. Regular six-month контрольний оглядs are essential for monitoring the bridge, abutment teeth, and surrounding gum health довгостроковий.
Часті Питання
Should I get a зубний міст or an implant?
Both are excellent options with distinct advantages. Implants preserve сусідні зуби and offer the longest lifespan but require surgery and several months of treatment. Bridges are faster (1-2 weeks), non-surgical, and highly reliable for 15-20 years. If your сусідні зуби already need crowns, a bridge is often the most efficient choice. Your BestDent prosthodontist will recommend the best option for your specific situation.
How long does a зубний міст last?
With good гігієна порожнини рота and regular dental visits, modern all-ceramic bridges typically last 15-20 years, and many last significantly longer. The primary factors affecting longevity are гігієна порожнини рота around the abutment teeth, bite forces, and whether you grind ваші зуби. A нічна капа is recommended for patients with бруксизм.
Is getting a зубний міст painful?
The procedure is performed under місцева анестезія, so tooth preparation is completely painless. Some patients experience mild sensitivity in the abutment teeth for a few days after preparation, which resolves quickly. The cementation appointment for the final bridge is entirely comfortable and requires no anaesthesia.
How do I clean under a зубний міст?
The area beneath the pontic requires daily cleaning to prevent захворювання ясен and maintain bridge longevity. Superfloss (a specialised floss with a stiff threader end) slides under the bridge for effective cleaning. Interdental brushes and water flossers are also excellent tools. Your BestDent hygienist will demonstrate the proper technique during your appointment.
Can a зубний міст fall out?
A properly cemented bridge on healthy abutment teeth is extremely stable. However, if the abutment teeth develop decay beneath the crowns or if the cement weakens over many years, a bridge can loosen. Regular dental контрольний оглядs catch any issues early. If a bridge does come loose, it can usually be re-cemented or replaced.
What materials are best for зубний містs?
For передні зуби, IPS e.max or porcelain-layered zirconia provides the most natural естетичнийs. For задні зуби, monolithic zirconia offers superior strength to withstand chewing forces. BestDent no longer uses porcelain-fused-to-metal bridges for most cases, as all-ceramic options now offer better естетичнийs, biocompatibility, and durability.
How many teeth can a bridge replace?
A bridge can typically replace one to three відсутні зуби in a row. For larger gaps, implant-supported bridges or a combination approach may be more appropriate, as very long spans can place excessive stress on abutment teeth. Your prosthodontist will assess the structural viability of a bridge for your specific gap size.
What is a Maryland bridge?
A Maryland bridge (also called a resin-bonded bridge) uses a thin metal or ceramic framework bonded to the backs of сусідні зуби, requiring minimal or no tooth preparation. It is most commonly used for replacing a single missing front tooth when the сусідні зуби are healthy and unrestored. It is the most conservative bridge option available.
How long does bridge treatment take?
From first appointment to final cementation, зубний міст treatment typically takes 7-10 days. Two main appointments are needed: one for preparation and impressions, and one for final fitting and cementation. Міжнародні пацієнти у BestDent can complete the entire process in a single trip to Istanbul.
Can I get a bridge if I have захворювання ясен?
Gum disease must be treated and stabilised before a bridge can be placed. Active periodontal disease weakens the supporting bone and тканина ясен around abutment teeth, compromising bridge longevity. BestDent's periodontal team can treat захворювання ясен first, then proceed with bridge placement once a healthy foundation is established.
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